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Horse Racing Betting Rules

Created by Freddy K, Modified on Mon, 9 Sep at 5:34 PM by Freddy K

1. General Rules

1.1 Bet Placement

  • Bets can be placed up to the post time of the race. Once the horses are off, all betting is closed.

1.2 Post Time

  • The scheduled start time of the race when horses arrive at the starting gate. Bets are accepted until the horses leave the gate.

1.3 Post Positions and Entry Numbers

  • Horses are identified by their entry numbers, which usually correspond to their post positions. Each horse's number is listed in the racing program.

1.4 Minimum Bet Amounts

  • The minimum bet amount varies by bet type and is specified on the betting platform.

1.5 Dead Heat Rules

  • In the event of a dead heat (tie), the payout will be divided by the number of horses involved in the dead heat.

2. Types of Bets

2.1 Straight Bets

  • Win: Bet on a horse to finish first.

  • Place: Bet on a horse to finish first or second.

  • Show: Bet on a horse to finish first, second, or third.

2.2 Across the Board

  • A combination of Win, Place, and Show bets on a single horse.

2.3 Exotic Bets

  • Exacta: Bet on two horses to finish first and second in exact order.

  • Quinella: Bet on two horses to finish first and second in any order.

  • Trifecta: Bet on three horses to finish first, second, and third in exact order.

  • Superfecta: Bet on four horses to finish first, second, third, and fourth in exact order.

  • Daily Double: Bet on the winners of two consecutive races.

  • Pick 3, Pick 4, Pick 5, Pick 6: Bet on the winners of three, four, five, or six consecutive races.

3. Types of Horse Racing

3.1 Flat Racing

  • Races on a level track without obstacles. These races are usually short distances ranging from 5 furlongs to 2 miles and are the most common type of horse racing.

3.2 Jump Racing (National Hunt)

  • Races that involve hurdles or fences. These races are typically longer than flat races and include hurdles, steeplechases, and point-to-point races.

3.3 Harness Racing

  • Races where horses trot or pace while pulling a driver in a sulky (a lightweight cart). This type of racing is popular in North America and Europe.

3.4 Endurance Racing

  • Long-distance races that can span 50 to 100 miles or more. These races test the stamina and endurance of both horse and rider.

3.5 Quarter Horse Racing

  • Short-distance races, typically around a quarter mile, where speed is the primary focus. These races are popular in the United States.

4. Special Markets

4.1 Matchup Bets

  • Bet on a horse to finish ahead of another specific horse in the race.

4.2 Futures Bets

  • Bet placed on the outcome of a future event, such as the winner of the Triple Crown races (Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, Belmont Stakes).

4.3 Propositional Bets

  • Special bets on specific outcomes within a race, such as the margin of victory.

5. Payouts and Limits

5.1 Full Track Odds

  • Payouts are based on the odds offered at the host track, subject to the sportsbook’s maximum payout limits.

5.2 Maximum Payout Limits

  • Payout limits vary by track category (A, B, C, D, E). For example, Category A tracks have a maximum payout of $15,000 per race, while Category E tracks have a maximum payout of $2,000 per race.

6. Scratches and Refunds

6.1 Scratches

  • If a horse is scratched (withdrawn) before the race, bets on that horse are refunded. In multi-race bets (Pick 3, Pick 4), scratched horses are usually replaced by the post-time favorite.

6.2 Refunds

  • Bets on horses scratched from the race will be refunded automatically. If part of a coupled entry is scratched and the other part runs, all bets stand unless the track rules otherwise.

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